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What Abraham Gave


The gospel message for today, March 4th, is about God's conversation with Abraham, and God's insistence (later reversed) that Abraham sacrifice the thing most precious to him. Abraham's willingness to do this, his leap of faith, is impressive, even if the story has some regrettable overtones. Human sacrifice?  

Still, his acceptance of vulnerability in the face of great cosmic forces strikes a chord. Are not we, too, asked to sacrifice for a higher good? Isn't it true that duty to our friends and family, our need to do right by them, often demands a willingness to sacrifice?

When we look closer at the Abraham story, the escape clause is a little anticlimactic. What stands out are two things: 1. Abraham opened himself up, and 2. he was rewarded for doing so. Yet, when he made his leap, he had everything to lose and nothing to gain.

We look around in this world, in this church which we belong to, in western Massachusetts, and it's natural to ask: if God asks for vulnerability, and faith, how do we respond? Have we been doing what we should, in organized religion, to further these worthy attitudes?

The need for transparency in Diocesan organization, it seems to me, has never been greater. Here are only a few examples that come to mind.

1. St. Stan's.  This is a success story, because it shows how transparency could and should work. In fact, the decision to close St. Stan's was never right. The so-called Pastoral Planning was neither pastoral nor well-planned. The deck was stacked. 
It took determination, organization, and the occupation of the building (which itself was a leap of faith) to make a difference. Over three years, the Diocese simply could not prove that the closing was justified. A solid win for transparency, and a lesson, for those who are open to learning.

2. Mater Dolorosa. The outcome here is far more clouded, and the dark cloud of threats, lies, wheelings and dealings, all whipped up by church officials to hide the truth, presents a small catalog of what's wrong with Diocesan operations. The list of offenses is long, but suffice it to say that nothing verified and factual about the situation has been provided willingly by the Diocese. Everything that we know for sure (including that Canon 1214 is a valid Canon of the Roman Catholic Church) is known because of one reason, and one reason only: that it was required in a court of law. This speaks volumes about the difference between the gospel message of Jesus Christ and the way that the Corporation Sole of the Diocese is run.

3. My Parish. Here at St. Mary's in Lee, we follow the rule of the Diocese, which seems to be: say one thing, do another. Bishop McDonnell mandates open meetings of all parish councils, the posting  of meeting times in the bulletins, and hopes for active participation of all in parish decision-making. Do we do these things? Nope. Are we encouraged in our weekly bulletin to do these things? Nope. Then why does the window-dressing continue? My guess is that it has something to do with vulnerability — or lack thereof. Perhaps some day there will be a leap of faith in my parish toward open participation. Secret meetings, on which the parish and diocese continue to depend, should have no place in parish governance.

4. Contraception. Here, too, is a contest between vulnerability and non-vulnerability, even though the issue was decided long ago in favor of the availability (which is not the same as an endorsement) of contraception. Vulnerability and openness means that one is willing to discuss and debate in hopes of finding a solution. But when discussing and debating are treated as anathema by church officials, including Bishop McDonnell, is it any wonder that there is no solution in sight?

5. Gays. Say what you will about homosexuality, it is a fact that many of our fellow citizens are gay, and that they want the state to recognize their marriage. In view of this, it is just plain wrong to send money to an anti-gay out-of-state political action group, as Bishop McDonnell did a few years ago. It is also wrong that he wrote the thousand-dollar check out to that group in Maine in the name of the "Roman Catholic Bishop of Springfield." But the worst thing is that the donation was hidden. Trust me, you will not find this transaction anywhere in publicly disclosed records of the Diocese.


6. Bishop's Appeal/Catholic Charities. Certainly many of the groups that are funded by the Bishop's Appeal are worthwhile. Certainly Catholic Charities, in general, is worthwhile. The problem is that we cannot be sure how the money is spent. Again, transparency, or lack of same, is an issue, where it should not be. 
The last time I checked (which was several years ago, and only from the scant information provided by Diocesan accountants) the percentage of the money from the Bishop's Appeal that went to central operations was disturbingly large. The lion's share went not to the soup kitchens and services for the homeless, as you might infer from the brochure, but to the schools and other core diocesan services. Schools and core services are worthy, too, but the point is, the money should be accounted for, dollar for dollar, and this accounting should have no spin attached.
Similarly, the accounting for Catholic Charities is obscure, and when information appears, it is not always comforting. Although the USCCB likes to give the impression that each diocese runs the show for each local agency, the percentage of funding for Catholic Charities, overall, is 62% from government, and only 3% from diocesan support. 
This disparity was one cause of the controversy in Illinois, when the church there decided to back out of the adoption business rather than place kids with gay couples. In Illinois, the percentage of the adoption programs that were funded by the government for five dioceses ranged from 60 to 92%, depending on diocese. 

It will be seen from this brief list that the operations of the Corporation of the Springfield Diocese are certainly questionable, if not worse. Why is this, and how can they change to support our higher goals?

In the coming months I will be posting a historical look at the problem, starting with transcription of several articles in the Boston Globe around 1897 or so. I will argue that Corporation Sole, as we know it, was never intended by the original legislation.

This rather dusty history will be relieved by a modern finding by the intrepid attorney Victor Anop, who recently uncovered the astonishing fact that Corporation Sole has been operating illegally in the Commonwealth for the last 15 years or so. The last bishop to certify his authority as required by law was Marshall. Although this legality may seem just that, a mere formality, it does at the very least raise the issues of competent management and proper bookkeeping, both of which we know, through other documents, have been remiss in the day-to-day operations of the diocese. To what extent do these paperwork and management failings reflect a subculture of indifference and even arrogance? 

These are the questions to which we will return. 

Who Upholds Catholic Values?


Atty. Victor M. Anop, a spokesman for the Polish-American Mater Dolorosa Parishioners, Holyoke, Mass. released the following statement:
 “The civil law suit filed by Bishop Timothy A. McDonnell (Hamp. Co. Sup. Ct. #11-831) to stop a Prayer Vigil at Mater Dolorosa Church ended Friday [Feb. 4] with dismissal of the entire matter. This dismissal included two counts of trespass leveled against paid parishioners peacefully praying at the church 24/7 for the last 222 days. In October, 2011, another Hampden Co. Sup. Court Judge rejected restraining orders sought by the Bishop claiming that the church steeple was in imminent danger of falling.
The court ruling said the civil suit had no jurisdictional basis to decide the case because it is an 'internal church dispute' involving inquiry into Church Law. The decision cited Canon 1214, which provides: ‘By term church is understood a sacred building designated for divine worship, to which the faithful have the right of entry for the exercise, especially the public exercise of divine worship.’ 
We  successfully argued that we, the faithful of Mater Dolorosa, had right of entry to remain at church for Prayer Vigil, are not 'trespassers' as alleged, and that the ‘internal dispute’ must be resolved between the church and us, not civil courts."
______________
Canon 1214, which proved to be so pivotal in the hearing, had a rough road. The affidavit of Helen Domurat is very instructive on this point; it shows to what lengths the Bishop and his men will go:
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Hampden, SS.               Superior Court Department
        Civil Action NO. 11-831
Roman Catholic Bishop of Springfield             )
A Corporation Sole,                                           )
                      Plaintiff                                        )
                                                                           )             
Vs.                                                                      )  
                                                                           )   
Victor Anop, Peter Stasz, Halina Sulewski,      )  
Helen Domurat, Shirley Anop, Eva Boruch,    )  
Iwana Boruch, Friends of Mater Dolorosa      )  
Church, John Doe #1, John Doe #2, Mary      )
Roe #1, Mary Roe #2, and other John Does    )
and Mary Roes,                                                  )
                                                                            )
                     Defendants                                    )


Affidavit of Helen Domurat Hamp.Sup Ct. # 11-831
I, Helen Domurat, do hereby depose and state as follows:

1. I am over 21, a retired school teacher and reside at 241 Pearl Street in South Hadley, Mass.
2. I am a long-time parishioner of Mater Dolorosa Parish in the city of Holyoke where I have served on the Parish Council and currently serve on the Mater Dolorosa School Board.
3. I am a named defendant in the above-entitled matter.
4.     I was present in the courtroom on January 4, 2012 during Summary Judgment Motion hearing of the above entitled matter.
5.     I clearly heard Judge Moriarty ask attorney Egan to show Msgr. Bonzagni an Exhibit regarding Canon Law, and I saw attorney Egan bring the Exhibit to Msgr. Bonzagni.
6.     I was seated only a few feet from Msgr. Bonzagni and I clearly heard attorney Egan tell Msgr. Bonzagni: "You can’t read that, can you?” as he showed him the exhibit.
7.     I clearly heard Attorney Egan then add: “No you can’t.”
8.     I did not hear Msgr. Bonzagni say any such thing, in fact Msgr. Bonzagni did not say anything at the time.
9.     I took notes while attending the hearing and hereby attached to this affidavit is a true and complete copy of my handwritten notes which I took during the hearing.
Signed Under Pains & Penalties of Perjury this 19th Day of January, 2012.
                       Helen Domurat
=======  
Church, let me tell you something. That is exactly the way that it happened. I was there, on the 2nd floor of the Hampden County Hall of Justice. I heard the words but didn't put them together at the time; it was one of those minor courtroom dramas that was over as soon as it began (and that often leave laymen scratching their heads).
The significance of the scene is brought out by the rest of the story: when Anop & Co. tried to introduce Canon 1214 into evidence, Egan & Co. refused to "stipulate" (allow it). Judge Moriarty probed Egan on this point, asking him what the problem was. Egan said "Well, your honor, anyone can bring in a page out of any book. I don't know if it's genuine.  I'm not an expert on canon law." The judge said, "Maybe not, but you have one at your table" (meaning, Msgr. Bonzagni). At this, Egans face got a slightly deeper shade of his customary pink. That sets up the encounter that Helen Domurat describes above.

I hardly know what to think of this spectacle.  A canon lawyer with what — perhaps 3 to 4 years of training at Catholic University in Washington, DC? — who is unable, or, unwilling, to stand up for the integrity of canon law in a civil courtroom.  Bonzagni acted as if he had never laid eyes on Canon 1214.
The outcome, nevertheless, was good.  Anop & Co. found a canon lawyer outside Diocesan territory who was willing to certify that the Canon was genuine, and his affidavit was entered into evidence. This little example tells us worlds about how confused the officials of the Diocese of Springfield have become. Tell me this: when they are not even willing to recognize and accept and stand up for canon law, what is left? Is there any integrity at all? What are they all about, really? What are their values? 
There are four remarkable things here: 
1. that parishioners had to fight hard against civil authorities to win the right to argue their case. 
2. that parishioners had to fight hard against civil authorities to win the right to pray. 
3. that the civil entities they fought, and defeated, included the corporation of the Bishop of Springfield, and 
4.  that this same corporation (in its canonical manifestation) claims to be the safeguard of Catholic values. 
Are they?

editorial: The Ministerial Exception


The New York Times, January 12, 2012

The Ministerial Exception


In the case of Cheryl Perich, a teacher fired by a church-run school, the Supreme Court ruled on Wednesday that the Constitution’s protection of religious freedom bars her from suing the church under federal workplace discrimination law.
Ms. Perich had gotten sick and missed a term of teaching. When the school asked her to resign, she refused and threatened to sue. The school fired her, saying church policy required that it resolve the dispute internally. She sued for retaliation.
For the first time, the court found that a “ministerial exception” to employment discrimination laws applied to her as a church employee, who had “a role in conveying the church’s message and carrying out its mission.” In his opinion for the unanimous court, Chief Justice John Roberts Jr. seems to minimize the scope of the ruling by avoiding “a rigid formula for deciding when an employee qualifies as a minister” and by not saying how the exception would apply in other circumstances.
Although the court does not provide much guidance on how to proceed in future lawsuits against churches as employers, the ruling has broad sweep. It abandons the court’s longtime practice of balancing the interest in the free exercise of religion against important government interests, like protection against workplace bias or retaliation. With a balancing test, courts consider whether a general law, if applied to a religious institution, would inhibit its freedom more broadly than justified and, in those circumstances, courts could exempt the church.
In her brief, Ms. Perich warned that expanding the ministerial exception to include workers like her would allow a religious organization, for example, to retaliate against a teacher for reporting sexual abuse of a student to the government.
The chief justice dismissed that argument as one of an unwarranted “parade of horribles,” but his opinion provides no indication of how the teacher could fight back. While a footnote says the ministerial exception does not bar courts from considering cases like Ms. Perich’s, the exception’s categorical nature is powerful. The court rejected the plea of the government to include only those with “exclusively religious functions” and does not limit the exception to ministers, priests, rabbis or other religious leaders.
Ms. Perich spent most of her time teaching nonreligious subjects with about a sixth of her time on religion classes, so the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit concluded that she was not a ministerial worker and that she could sue. In overturning that decision, the Supreme Court ruled that the question could not be “resolved by a stopwatch” and that Ms. Perich’s limited teaching about religion helped qualify her as a minister.
The court’s conception of the ministerial role is more encompassing than it has been defined by state and federal appellate courts. Its sweeping deference to churches does not serve them or society wisely.


Bishop Beats Up On Baby Jesus

Once again Bishop McDonnell has beat up on Baby Jesus.

The news was conveyed by faithful messenger boy Mark Dupont, in a particularly hateful letter to the editor of the Springfield Republican.

It's more proof that the decision to name the warm n' fuzzy robo-magazine replacing the Observer "The Catholic Mirror" was a mistake. The true "Catholic Mirror" in the diocese is Mark Dupont: he clearly reflects the policies of Bishop McDonnell. The policies are flawed, but the reflection is perfect.

The letter is laced with extremes. On one side are the "legal",  "good", "quiet", "prayerful", parishioners of Holy Cross, who are "trying to make the best, not the worse" of the situation. These parishioners are the ones that have "legitimate rights".

According to this spin, the sudden appearance of Fr. Alex with a diocesan security goon 3 days before Christmas to snatch the Baby Jesus, the Three Kings and assorted shepherds from a creche that was set up and in use was not a case of kidnapping at all. Rather, it was a "simple, thoughtful act", that has been willfully distorted by that most reliable and yet convenient whipping-boy, the secular news media, though whom Bishop McDonnell broadcasts his complaint.

For McDonnell, it seems always to boil down to a question of rights. The rights of the new parish (just as the rights of the new parish in Adams) are all-important. The rights of faithful Catholics that dissent do not exist.

It is particularly galling for the Bishop to attempt to portray this as a goodwill gesture. Last time I checked, "goodwill toward men" was a celebrated phrase within a profoundly Christian context at a most sacred time of the year.  If the desire to move the plaster figures was motivated by goodwill, as the Bishop claims, then why did it not occur to these good people to converse with the people at MD? Why did they not give them the courtesy of a phone call or email or......anything, really.....rather than just show up unexpectedly, stuff the Baby Jesus in a box, and drag him away?

From this actions, and the defense of them, it's obvious that the Bishop's definition of "goodwill" does not extend to former parishioners of MD who are still worshipping within the building. That is wrong.

For his penance I strongly recommend that the Bishop reflect on the following reading, which is not found in Matthew, Mark, Luke or John, but in the "Merchant of Venice" Act 4, Scene 1.

It gives some good pointers on what mercy, and goodwill, are all about. 

The quality of mercy is not strain'd
It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven
Upon the place beneath: it is twice blest;
It blesseth him that gives and him that takes:
'Tis mightiest in the mightiest: it becomes
The throned monarch better than his crown;
His sceptre shows the force of temporal power,
The attribute to awe and majesty,
Wherein doth sit the dread and fear of kings;
But mercy is above this sceptred sway;
It is enthroned in the hearts of kings,
It is an attribute to God himself;
And earthly power doth then show likest God's
When mercy seasons justice.